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1 παραδρομή
παραδρομ-ή, ἡ,A running beside: hence concretely, π. κολάκων attendant swarm of flatterers, Posidon. 7 J.; μετὰ πολλῆς π. with a large train, LXX 2 Ma.3.28.II running by, traversing, Plu.Alex.17; ἐν παραδρομῇ ποιεῖσθαι τὸν λόγον cursorily, Arist.Pol. 1336b24;ἐκ παραδρομῆς Plb.21.34.2
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραδρομή
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2 παραδρομή
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3 παραδρομῇ
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4 παραδρομήι
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5 παραδρομῆι
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6 παραδρομής
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7 παραδρομῆς
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8 παραδρομαίς
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9 παραδρομαῖς
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10 παραδρομάς
παραδρομά̱ς, παραδρομήrunning beside: fem acc pl -
11 παραδρομή
παραδρομήrunning beside: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic) -
12 παραδρομήν
παραδρομήrunning beside: fem acc sg (attic epic ionic) -
13 στράγξ
στράγξ, - γγόςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `squeezed out drop[ pouring out]' (Arist., Thphr., Men., AP a. o.).Derivatives: Beside it στραγγ-ός (also - γ-) `flowing drop by drop', also `tied together, entangled, by shocks, irregular' (medic. a.o.), - εῖον n. `drop-bottle' (medic.). - ίας ( πυρός) `kind of wheat' (Thphr.; cf. Strömberg Theophrastea 91). As 1. element in the compound στραγγ-ουρ-ία, Ion. - ίη f. = ἡ κατὰ στράγγα οὔρησις (Gal.), `strangury' (Hp., Att., hell. a. late) with - ικός, - ιώδης, - ιάω, - έω. Denominatives 1. στραγγ-ίζω, also w. κατα-, ἐκ-, ἀπο-, `to squeeze out drop by drop' (LXX, Dsc. a.o.); 2. - εύομαι (auch - γ-) `to hesitate, to linger, to dawdle' (Ar., Pl. hell. a. late; on the meaning below) with - εία f. `hesitation' (M. Ant.). -- With λ-sufflx: στραγγάλη f. `cord, rope, noose' (J., Plu., S. E.) wit - αλίς f. `entangled knot, induration' (com. Va, Arist. a.o.), - αλιά f. `id.' (LXX etc.; Scheller Oxytonierung 88), - αλιώδης `knotty, entangled' (LXX, Com. Adesp.), - αλάω `to choke, to strangle' (Men., LXX), - αλίζω, also w. ἀπο-, `id.' (D. S., Str. etc.), - αλισμός (gloss.), - αλόομαι `to become entangled, ensnared' (Ph. Bel. a.o.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: With στράγξ cf. στρίγξ, λύγξ, κλαγγ-ί a.o.; στραγγ-άλη as σκυτ-άλη etc. -- Of στράγξ a. cogn. remind strongly of several words from other languages: Lat. stringō `string, tie together', if from * strengō with analog. i in strictus, Latv. stringu, stringt (zero grade) `become stiff', also `wither' (from `shrivel, contract'), MIr. srengim `draw, drag', NIr. sreang `strand, strick', Germ., e.g. OHG strang, OWNo. strengr (from * strang-i-) `id.', OWNo. strangr, OS strang, OHG strengi `stretched, stiff, unbendible, streng etc.' with Norw. strengja `draw stiff', NHG anstrengen etc., IE * streng(h)-, strong(h)-. But then στραγγ- must stand either as zero grade for στραγ- (= Latv. stringt; in στραγ-ός, - εύομαι beside στραγγ- still retained?) or have got the α-vowel secondarily, which would not surprise with the orig. popular character of this word group. As orig. meaning of this family we must posit `string, tie together', which had in Greek a quite special development. Thus the drop, στράγξ, as "which strings, ties together," resp. "which is strung togethet" (as opposed to free running liquidity) interpreted; cf. σύστρεμμα also `round drop of water'. (Prop. from washing? Thierfelder by letter.) The meaning `linger, hesitate' in στραγ-γεύομαι can be explained both from `draw together, congeal' as from `run by drops (= slowly)'. -- Further forms and combinations a. lit. in WP. 2, 650f., Pok. 1036f., W.-Hofmann s. stringō. Lat. LW [loanword] strangūria, strangulō. Cf. στρογγύλος. -- The word is no doubt Pre-Greek (cf. the variant without nasal, and the a-vocalism).Page in Frisk: 2,804-805Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στράγξ
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14 κρᾱνίον
κρᾱνίονGrammatical information: n.Meaning: `skull, brain-pan', also of the head in gen. (Θ 84 [Atticism?, Wackernagel Unt. 225, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 18, Shipp Studies 21], Pi. I. 4, 54, Att.).Compounds: As 1. member in κρανιό-λειος `bald-headed' ( Com. Adesp. 1050); not seldom as 2. member, esp. in medic. expressions, e.g. ὀπισθο-κράνιον `occiput', ἐγ-κράνιον `cerebellum' (after ἐγ-κέφαλος), but also otherwise, e.g. βου-κράνιον `oxhead' (EM), also as plant-name (Ps.-Dsc., Gal., Strömberg Pflanzennamen 47). Adjectival hypostasis περι-κράνιος `running around the skull' (Plu., medic.).Derivatives: Beside it, older and more usual, -κρᾱνον, e.g ἐπί-κρανον `capital, head-band' (Pi., E., inscr.), ποτί-κρανον `cushion' (Sophr., Theoc.), ὀλέ-κρανον `head of the elbow' (Hp., Ar., Arist.), κιο(νό)-κρανον (s. κίων). Adj., e. g. βού-, ἐλαφό-, δί-, τρί-, χαλκεό-, ὀρθό-κρανος. Rarely as 1. member: κρανο-κοπέω `cut off the head' (pap.); on κρανο-κολάπτης s. κράνον. -- Denomin. verbs: κρανίξαι ἐπὶ κεφαλην ἀπορρῖψαι, κρηνιῶν καρηβαρῶν H.; hypostasis ἀποκρανίξαι `tear from the head' (AP), `cut off the head' (Eust.). The secondary formation κρᾱνίον goes back on a nominal basis. We can better start directly from the oblique stem κρᾱν-.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [574] *ḱerh₂- `head, horn'Page in Frisk: 2,6-7Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κρᾱνίον
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15 στάδιος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `upright, standing still, firm, immobile, lying on the balance = weighed etc.' (Il., Pi., hell. a. late epic, D. C.), in the Il. only dat. σταδίῃ as attr. of ὑσμίνῃ or without main word `in (standing still) close combat'; ἐν αὑτο-σταδίῃ (N 325) `id.'; cf. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 112 f. and Krarup Class. et Med. 10, 7; σταδία λυχνία H.Compounds: ὀρθο-στάδιον n. `chiton running straight downwards' (Ar. a. o.; also στάδιος, στατὸς χιτών);Derivatives: Besides σταδαῖος `id.' (A., Ti. Locr. a. o.; also Th. 4, 38 v. l. beside σταδία, of μάχη).Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: Adjective with ιο-, αιο-suffix from adv. στά-δην like ἐκτάδ-ιος from ἐκτά-δην (: ἐκ-τείνω) a. o.; Chantraine Form. 39, Schwyzer 467 a. 626. S. ἵστημι.Page in Frisk: 2,773-774Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στάδιος
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